lesson 02 REVIEW: Simple Present and Present Continuous, Have got and Have
Hi! Here is the third video of a new series that will be published as a review of grammar according to units of our English course. Levels; basic, pre-intermediate, intermediate, and upper-intermediate.
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- Present Simple 👽
- Positive and negative
Use
The Present Simple expresses a habit.
I get up at 7.30. Jo smokes too much.
The Present Simple also expresses a fact which is always true, or a fact which is true for a long time.
Vegetarians don't eat meat. She works in a bank.
- Examples
Ruth lives alone in Bristol.
He doesn't have any children.
- Question
Short answer
Do you like Peter? Yes, I do.
Does he speak French? No, he doesn't.
- Examples
Where does Ruth work?
Whose recipe does Fraser use?
How much do they earn?
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- Present Continuous 🙋♂️😌
Form
(am/is/are) + (verb -ing)
Positive and negative
- Use
- The Present Continuous expresses an activity happening now or around now, but perhaps not at the moment of speaking.
They're playing football in the garden. I'm reading a good book at the moment.
(happening now) (happening around now)
- The Present Continuous also expresses a planned future arrangement.
I'm seeing the doctor at 10.00 tomorrow. What are you doing this evening? Examples
She is currently making a new single.
I'm having a lot of fun.
The business is growing fast.
We're trying to get into the American market.
- Question
Short answer
Are you going? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. (NOT Yes, I’m)
Is Anna working? Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. (NOT Yes, she’s)
- Examples
What is she doing at the moment?
Where are you living at the moment?
What are they talking about?
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- have got/have 🥺🙀
- Positive
We can use contractions with have got, but not with have.
I've got a sister.
I have a sister. (NOT I’ve sister)
- Examples
I've got a son and a grandson.
He has his own company.
They've got so much energy and enthusiasm.
- Negative
- Examples
He hasn't got any children.
They don't have a car.
We haven't got a laptop.
She doesn't have blond hair.
- Question
- Short answer
Do you have an iPhone? Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
Have you got an iPhone? Yes, I have. / No, I haven't.
- Examples
Have you got a girlfriend?
Do you have a lot of homework?
Have you got the time?
👽🙋♂️😌🥺🙀
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